If a plant has a total of 24 chromosomes in its diploid state, how many chromoso

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Question: If a plant has a total of 24 chromosomes in its diploid state, how many chromosomes will be present in its gametes?

Options:

Correct Answer: 12

Solution:

Gametes are haploid, so they will have half the number of chromosomes, which is 12.

If a plant has a total of 24 chromosomes in its diploid state, how many chromosomes will be present in its gametes?

If a plant has a total of 24 chromosomes in its diploid state, how many chromosomes will be present in its gametes?

Step 1: Understand that the diploid state of a plant means it has two sets of chromosomes.
Step 2: Know that the total number of chromosomes in the diploid state is given as 24.
Step 3: To find the number of chromosomes in gametes, remember that gametes are haploid.
Step 4: Haploid means having only one set of chromosomes, which is half of the diploid number.
Step 5: Calculate half of 24 by dividing it by 2: 24 ÷ 2 = 12.
Step 6: Conclude that the number of chromosomes in the gametes is 12.

Chromosome Number in Diploid and Haploid Cells – Understanding the difference between diploid (2n) and haploid (n) states of cells, where diploid cells have two sets of chromosomes and haploid cells have one set.