Question: If a person walks 10 km north and then 10 km east, how far is he from the starting point?
Options:
10 km
14.14 km
20 km
15 km
Correct Answer: 14.14 km
Solution:
Using the Pythagorean theorem, the distance is β(10^2 + 10^2) = β200 = 14.14 km.
If a person walks 10 km north and then 10 km east, how far is he from the starti
Practice Questions
Q1
If a person walks 10 km north and then 10 km east, how far is he from the starting point?
10 km
14.14 km
20 km
15 km
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
If a person walks 10 km north and then 10 km east, how far is he from the starting point?
Step 1: Understand that the person walks 10 km north and then 10 km east.
Step 2: Visualize the path as a right triangle where one leg is 10 km (north) and the other leg is 10 km (east).
Step 3: Use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (the distance from the starting point) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
Step 5: Calculate (10 km)^2, which is 100 km^2. So, you have: Distance^2 = 100 + 100.
Step 6: Add the two values: Distance^2 = 200 km^2.
Step 7: To find the distance, take the square root of 200 km^2: Distance = β200.
Step 8: Calculate β200, which is approximately 14.14 km.
Pythagorean Theorem β The theorem relates the lengths of the sides of a right triangle, stating that the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
Distance Calculation β Understanding how to calculate the straight-line distance between two points using coordinates.
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