Which of the following states of matter has the least amount of kinetic energy?

1 question

1 item

Q: Which of the following states of matter has the least amount of kinetic energy?

Solution: Solids have the least amount of kinetic energy as their particles are closely packed and vibrate in fixed positions.

Steps: 5

Step 1: Understand what kinetic energy is. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. The more movement particles have, the more kinetic energy they possess.
Step 2: Identify the states of matter. The three main states of matter are solids, liquids, and gases.
Step 3: Compare the movement of particles in each state. In solids, particles are closely packed and can only vibrate in place. In liquids, particles are more spread out and can slide past each other. In gases, particles are far apart and move freely and quickly.
Step 4: Determine which state has the least movement. Since solid particles only vibrate and do not move around much, they have the least kinetic energy compared to liquids and gases.
Step 5: Conclude that solids have the least amount of kinetic energy.