What is the relationship between pKa and Ka for a weak acid?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between pKa and Ka for a weak acid?
  1. pKa = -log(Ka)
  2. pKa = log(Ka)
  3. pKa = Ka
  4. pKa = 1/Ka

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between pKa and Ka for a weak acid?
  • Step 1: Understand that Ka is a number that tells us how strong a weak acid is. It measures how well the acid can donate protons (H+ ions) in a solution.
  • Step 2: Realize that pKa is a way to express Ka in a simpler form. It is the negative logarithm of Ka.
  • Step 3: Use the formula pKa = -log(Ka) to find the relationship. This means if you know Ka, you can calculate pKa easily.
  • Step 4: Remember that a lower pKa value means a stronger acid, while a higher pKa value means a weaker acid.
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