Question: The ages of two friends are in the ratio 3:5. If the sum of their ages is 40 years, what is the age of the younger friend?
Options:
Correct Answer: 15
Solution:
Let the ages be 3x and 5x. Then, 3x + 5x = 40, so 8x = 40, x = 5. The younger friend\'s age is 3x = 15 years.