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If a tank can be filled by a pipe in 6 hours and another pipe can empty it in 4

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Question: If a tank can be filled by a pipe in 6 hours and another pipe can empty it in 4 hours, how long will it take to fill the tank if both pipes are opened together?

Options:

  1. 2 hours
  2. 3 hours
  3. 4 hours
  4. 5 hours

Correct Answer: 3 hours

Solution:

The net rate is 1/6 - 1/4 = 2/12 - 3/12 = -1/12. Therefore, the tank will never fill.

If a tank can be filled by a pipe in 6 hours and another pipe can empty it in 4

Practice Questions

Q1
If a tank can be filled by a pipe in 6 hours and another pipe can empty it in 4 hours, how long will it take to fill the tank if both pipes are opened together?
  1. 2 hours
  2. 3 hours
  3. 4 hours
  4. 5 hours

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a tank can be filled by a pipe in 6 hours and another pipe can empty it in 4 hours, how long will it take to fill the tank if both pipes are opened together?
  • Step 1: Understand that one pipe fills the tank in 6 hours. This means it fills 1/6 of the tank in 1 hour.
  • Step 2: Understand that the other pipe empties the tank in 4 hours. This means it empties 1/4 of the tank in 1 hour.
  • Step 3: Calculate the filling rate of the first pipe: 1/6 of the tank per hour.
  • Step 4: Calculate the emptying rate of the second pipe: 1/4 of the tank per hour.
  • Step 5: To find the net effect when both pipes are open, subtract the emptying rate from the filling rate: (1/6) - (1/4).
  • Step 6: Convert the fractions to have a common denominator. The common denominator for 6 and 4 is 12.
  • Step 7: Rewrite 1/6 as 2/12 and 1/4 as 3/12.
  • Step 8: Now subtract: 2/12 - 3/12 = -1/12.
  • Step 9: The result -1/12 means that instead of filling, the tank is being emptied at a rate of 1/12 of the tank per hour.
  • Step 10: Since the net rate is negative, the tank will never fill when both pipes are opened together.
  • Rate of Work – Understanding how to calculate the rate at which a tank is filled or emptied by different pipes.
  • Combined Rates – Calculating the net effect of multiple rates working together, including both filling and emptying.
  • Negative Rates – Recognizing that a negative net rate indicates that the tank will not fill.
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