Question: A box contains 12 chocolates, 4 of which are dark chocolate. What is the probability of selecting a dark chocolate?
Options:
1/3
1/4
1/2
1/6
Correct Answer: 1/3
Solution:
Probability of dark chocolate = 4/12 = 1/3.
A box contains 12 chocolates, 4 of which are dark chocolate. What is the probabi
Practice Questions
Q1
A box contains 12 chocolates, 4 of which are dark chocolate. What is the probability of selecting a dark chocolate?
1/3
1/4
1/2
1/6
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
A box contains 12 chocolates, 4 of which are dark chocolate. What is the probability of selecting a dark chocolate?
Step 1: Identify the total number of chocolates in the box. There are 12 chocolates.
Step 2: Identify how many of those chocolates are dark chocolate. There are 4 dark chocolates.
Step 3: To find the probability of selecting a dark chocolate, use the formula: Probability = (Number of favorable outcomes) / (Total number of outcomes).
Step 4: Substitute the numbers into the formula: Probability = 4 (dark chocolates) / 12 (total chocolates).
Step 5: Simplify the fraction 4/12. Both numbers can be divided by 4.
Step 6: The simplified fraction is 1/3.
Probability – The likelihood of an event occurring, calculated as the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes.
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