Question: A mixture contains 30% alcohol and 70% water. If 20 liters of the mixture is taken out, how much alcohol is left in the mixture?
Options:
Correct Answer: 12 liters
Solution:
Initially, the mixture has 30% alcohol. In 20 liters, alcohol = 30% of 20 = 6 liters. Remaining alcohol = Initial alcohol - Alcohol taken out. If the total mixture is 100 liters, initial alcohol = 30 liters. Remaining alcohol = 30 - 6 = 24 liters.