What is the primary effect of the inductive effect in organic compounds?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary effect of the inductive effect in organic compounds?
  1. Stabilization of positive charge
  2. Stabilization of negative charge
  3. Delocalization of electrons
  4. Formation of hydrogen bonds

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary effect of the inductive effect in organic compounds?
Correct Answer: Inductive effect stabilizes positive charges.
  • Step 1: Understand that the inductive effect is about how electrons move in a molecule.
  • Step 2: Recognize that this movement happens through sigma bonds, which are the single bonds between atoms.
  • Step 3: Know that when there is a positive charge in a molecule, the inductive effect helps to stabilize that charge.
  • Step 4: Realize that stabilizing the positive charge makes the molecule more stable overall.
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