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Which of the following is a common electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substi

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Question: Which of the following is a common electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substitution?

Options:

  1. Br2
  2. H2O
  3. NaOH
  4. CH3OH

Correct Answer: Br2

Solution:

Bromine (Br2) can act as an electrophile in the presence of a catalyst like FeBr3 during electrophilic aromatic substitution.

Which of the following is a common electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substi

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a common electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substitution?
  1. Br2
  2. H2O
  3. NaOH
  4. CH3OH

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a common electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substitution?
Correct Answer: Bromine (Br2)
  • Step 1: Understand what an electrophile is. An electrophile is a species that seeks electrons and can accept an electron pair.
  • Step 2: Know that electrophilic aromatic substitution is a reaction where an electrophile replaces a hydrogen atom on an aromatic ring.
  • Step 3: Identify common electrophiles used in this type of reaction. One common electrophile is bromine (Br2).
  • Step 4: Recognize that bromine needs a catalyst, like FeBr3, to become a strong enough electrophile to react with the aromatic compound.
  • Step 5: Conclude that bromine (Br2) in the presence of FeBr3 is a common electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substitution.
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