Which of the following statements about alkenes is true?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following statements about alkenes is true?
They are saturated hydrocarbons.
They can undergo polymerization.
They do not react with electrophiles.
They have a higher boiling point than alkanes.
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following statements about alkenes is true?
Correct Answer: Alkenes can undergo polymerization due to the presence of a double bond.
Step 1: Understand what alkenes are. Alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain at least one double bond between carbon atoms.
Step 2: Recognize the significance of the double bond. The double bond in alkenes makes them reactive compared to alkanes, which only have single bonds.
Step 3: Learn about polymerization. Polymerization is a chemical process where small molecules (monomers) join together to form a larger molecule (polymer).
Step 4: Connect the double bond to polymerization. The double bond in alkenes allows them to open up and link with other alkene molecules, forming long chains (polymers).
Step 5: Conclude that the statement is true. Since alkenes can undergo polymerization because of their double bond, the statement is correct.