Which of the following compounds is a saturated hydrocarbon?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following compounds is a saturated hydrocarbon?
  1. C2H2
  2. C3H4
  3. C4H8
  4. C5H12

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following compounds is a saturated hydrocarbon?
Correct Answer: C5H12 (pentane)
  • Step 1: Understand what a hydrocarbon is. A hydrocarbon is a compound made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Learn about saturated hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons have only single bonds between carbon atoms.
  • Step 3: Identify the given compound, which is C5H12 (pentane).
  • Step 4: Check the structure of C5H12. It has five carbon atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 5: Confirm that C5H12 has only single bonds between the carbon atoms.
  • Step 6: Conclude that since C5H12 has only single bonds, it is a saturated hydrocarbon.
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