Which of the following is a method for preparing amines?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a method for preparing amines?
  1. Reduction of nitriles
  2. Hydrolysis of esters
  3. Dehydration of alcohols
  4. Oxidation of aldehydes

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a method for preparing amines?
  • Step 1: Understand what amines are. Amines are organic compounds that contain nitrogen atoms.
  • Step 2: Learn about nitriles. Nitriles are compounds that contain a carbon triple-bonded to a nitrogen atom (C≡N).
  • Step 3: Know what reduction means. Reduction is a chemical reaction that involves the gain of electrons or the decrease in oxidation state.
  • Step 4: Recognize that reducing nitriles means converting them into amines. This is done by adding hydrogen or using reducing agents.
  • Step 5: Conclude that one method to prepare amines is by reducing nitriles.
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