Which of the following amines can form hydrogen bonds?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which of the following amines can form hydrogen bonds?
Tertiary amine
Primary amine
Quaternary ammonium
None of the above
Primary amines can form hydrogen bonds due to the presence of a hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which of the following amines can form hydrogen bonds?
Solution: Primary amines can form hydrogen bonds due to the presence of a hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand what amines are. Amines are organic compounds that contain a nitrogen atom bonded to hydrogen atoms and/or carbon atoms.
Step 2: Identify the types of amines. There are three types of amines: primary amines (one carbon attached to nitrogen), secondary amines (two carbons attached), and tertiary amines (three carbons attached).
Step 3: Learn about hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds occur when a hydrogen atom is attracted to a highly electronegative atom, like nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine.
Step 4: Determine which amines can form hydrogen bonds. Primary amines have one hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen, allowing them to form hydrogen bonds with other molecules.
Step 5: Note that secondary and tertiary amines do not have a hydrogen atom directly attached to the nitrogen, so they cannot form hydrogen bonds in the same way as primary amines.
