What type of isomerism is shown by [Cr(NH3)5Cl]SO4?

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Question: What type of isomerism is shown by [Cr(NH3)5Cl]SO4?

Options:

Correct Answer: Coordination

Solution:

Coordination isomerism occurs when the composition of the coordination sphere differs, as seen in this complex.

What type of isomerism is shown by [Cr(NH3)5Cl]SO4?

What type of isomerism is shown by [Cr(NH3)5Cl]SO4?

Step 1: Understand what isomerism means. Isomerism is when two or more compounds have the same formula but different structures.
Step 2: Identify the complex in the question, which is [Cr(NH3)5Cl]SO4.
Step 3: Recognize that this complex has a central metal (Cr) surrounded by ligands (NH3 and Cl).
Step 4: Learn about coordination isomerism. This type of isomerism happens when the arrangement of ligands around the metal changes.
Step 5: In [Cr(NH3)5Cl]SO4, the ligands can be arranged in different ways, leading to different isomers.
Step 6: Conclude that the type of isomerism shown by [Cr(NH3)5Cl]SO4 is coordination isomerism.

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