A car of mass 1000 kg is moving with a speed of 20 m/s. What is its kinetic ener

Practice Questions

Q1
A car of mass 1000 kg is moving with a speed of 20 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
  1. 200,000 J
  2. 400,000 J
  3. 800,000 J
  4. 1,000,000 J

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A car of mass 1000 kg is moving with a speed of 20 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
Correct Answer: 200000 J
  • Step 1: Identify the mass of the car, which is 1000 kg.
  • Step 2: Identify the speed of the car, which is 20 m/s.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for kinetic energy: Kinetic Energy = 0.5 × mass × velocity².
  • Step 4: Substitute the mass and speed into the formula: Kinetic Energy = 0.5 × 1000 kg × (20 m/s)².
  • Step 5: Calculate (20 m/s)², which is 400 m²/s².
  • Step 6: Multiply 1000 kg by 400 m²/s² to get 400,000 kg·m²/s².
  • Step 7: Multiply 400,000 kg·m²/s² by 0.5 to get 200,000 J.
  • Step 8: Conclude that the kinetic energy of the car is 200,000 Joules.
  • Kinetic Energy – Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its motion, calculated using the formula KE = 0.5 × mass × velocity².
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