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If the roots of the equation x^2 + 5x + k = 0 are 1 and 4, what is the value of

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Question: If the roots of the equation x^2 + 5x + k = 0 are 1 and 4, what is the value of k?

Options:

  1. 4
  2. 5
  3. 6
  4. 7

Correct Answer: 6

Solution:

Using the product of roots, k = 1*4 = 4.

If the roots of the equation x^2 + 5x + k = 0 are 1 and 4, what is the value of

Practice Questions

Q1
If the roots of the equation x^2 + 5x + k = 0 are 1 and 4, what is the value of k?
  1. 4
  2. 5
  3. 6
  4. 7

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the roots of the equation x^2 + 5x + k = 0 are 1 and 4, what is the value of k?
  • Step 1: Understand that the equation x^2 + 5x + k = 0 is a quadratic equation.
  • Step 2: Know that the roots of the equation are given as 1 and 4.
  • Step 3: Recall that for a quadratic equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0, the product of the roots (r1 and r2) can be found using the formula r1 * r2 = c/a.
  • Step 4: In our equation, a = 1 (the coefficient of x^2) and c = k (the constant term).
  • Step 5: Calculate the product of the roots: 1 * 4 = 4.
  • Step 6: Since the product of the roots equals k (the constant term), we have k = 4.
  • Quadratic Equations – Understanding the relationship between the coefficients of a quadratic equation and its roots, specifically using Vieta's formulas.
  • Roots of Equations – Identifying and applying the properties of roots, including the sum and product of roots.
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