What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy of particles in

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Question: What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy of particles in a substance?

Options:

Correct Answer: Directly proportional

Solution:

The average kinetic energy of particles in a substance is directly proportional to its temperature.

What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy of particles in a substance?

What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy of particles in a substance?

Correct Answer: The average kinetic energy of particles in a substance is directly proportional to its temperature.

Step 1: Understand that temperature is a measure of how hot or cold something is.
Step 2: Know that all substances are made up of tiny particles (like atoms or molecules).
Step 3: Recognize that these particles are always moving, and this movement is called kinetic energy.
Step 4: Realize that when the temperature of a substance increases, the particles move faster.
Step 5: Understand that faster-moving particles have more kinetic energy.
Step 6: Conclude that as the temperature goes up, the average kinetic energy of the particles also goes up.

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