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If a habitat loses 10% of its biodiversity each year due to pollution, how much

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Question: If a habitat loses 10% of its biodiversity each year due to pollution, how much biodiversity remains after 3 years if it starts with 100 species?

Options:

  1. 70.4
  2. 72.9
  3. 73.5
  4. 75.0

Correct Answer: 70.4

Solution:

After 1 year: 100 - (10% of 100) = 90. After 2 years: 90 - (10% of 90) = 81. After 3 years: 81 - (10% of 81) = 72.9 species remain.

If a habitat loses 10% of its biodiversity each year due to pollution, how much

Practice Questions

Q1
If a habitat loses 10% of its biodiversity each year due to pollution, how much biodiversity remains after 3 years if it starts with 100 species?
  1. 70.4
  2. 72.9
  3. 73.5
  4. 75.0

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a habitat loses 10% of its biodiversity each year due to pollution, how much biodiversity remains after 3 years if it starts with 100 species?
  • Step 1: Start with 100 species in the habitat.
  • Step 2: Calculate 10% of 100 species. 10% of 100 is 10.
  • Step 3: Subtract 10 from 100. 100 - 10 = 90 species remain after 1 year.
  • Step 4: Now, calculate 10% of the remaining 90 species. 10% of 90 is 9.
  • Step 5: Subtract 9 from 90. 90 - 9 = 81 species remain after 2 years.
  • Step 6: Next, calculate 10% of the remaining 81 species. 10% of 81 is 8.1.
  • Step 7: Subtract 8.1 from 81. 81 - 8.1 = 72.9 species remain after 3 years.
  • Percentage Decrease – Understanding how to calculate a percentage decrease over multiple periods.
  • Exponential Decay – Recognizing that the loss of biodiversity is a compounding effect rather than a linear decrease.
  • Mathematical Operations – Performing basic arithmetic operations accurately.
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