What is the fundamental frequency of a pipe open at both ends if its length is 2

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the fundamental frequency of a pipe open at both ends if its length is 2 m?
  1. 85 Hz
  2. 170 Hz
  3. 340 Hz
  4. 425 Hz

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the fundamental frequency of a pipe open at both ends if its length is 2 m?
Correct Answer: 85 Hz
  • Step 1: Identify the length of the pipe. In this case, the length (L) is 2 meters.
  • Step 2: Understand that for a pipe open at both ends, the wavelength (λ) of the fundamental frequency is twice the length of the pipe. So, λ = 2L = 2 * 2 m = 4 m.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for frequency, which is f = v/λ, where v is the speed of sound in air (approximately 343 m/s).
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: f = 343 m/s / 4 m.
  • Step 5: Calculate the frequency: f = 85.75 Hz.
  • Step 6: Round the answer to the nearest whole number, which is approximately 85 Hz.
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