Which of the following describes the Doppler effect?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following describes the Doppler effect?
  1. Change in frequency due to motion
  2. Change in amplitude due to distance
  3. Change in speed due to temperature
  4. Change in wavelength due to pressure

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following describes the Doppler effect?
Correct Answer: The change in frequency of a wave due to the motion of the source or observer.
  • Step 1: Understand that waves can be sound waves or light waves.
  • Step 2: Know that the Doppler effect happens when the source of the wave is moving.
  • Step 3: Realize that if the source moves towards you, the waves get compressed, making the sound higher in pitch or the light bluer.
  • Step 4: If the source moves away from you, the waves get stretched, making the sound lower in pitch or the light redder.
  • Step 5: Remember that the observer is the person or device detecting the wave.
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