What type of wave is characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What type of wave is characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion?
Longitudinal wave
Transverse wave
Surface wave
Standing wave
In a transverse wave, the particle motion is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: What type of wave is characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion?
Solution: In a transverse wave, the particle motion is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand what a wave is. A wave is a disturbance that travels through space and matter.
Step 2: Learn about particle motion. This refers to how particles in a medium move when a wave passes through.
Step 3: Know the two main types of waves: transverse waves and longitudinal waves.
Step 4: In a transverse wave, particles move up and down or side to side, while the wave itself moves forward.
Step 5: Recognize that 'perpendicular' means at a right angle. In transverse waves, the particle motion is at a right angle to the direction the wave travels.
Step 6: Conclude that the type of wave where particle motion is perpendicular to wave motion is called a transverse wave.
