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If the inflation rate is 4% and a consumer's basket of goods costs $300, what wi

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Question: If the inflation rate is 4% and a consumer\'s basket of goods costs $300, what will be the cost of the basket after one year?

Options:

  1. $312
  2. $315
  3. $300
  4. $310

Correct Answer: $312

Solution:

Cost after inflation = 300 * (1 + 0.04) = 300 * 1.04 = $312.

If the inflation rate is 4% and a consumer's basket of goods costs $300, what wi

Practice Questions

Q1
If the inflation rate is 4% and a consumer's basket of goods costs $300, what will be the cost of the basket after one year?
  1. $312
  2. $315
  3. $300
  4. $310

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the inflation rate is 4% and a consumer's basket of goods costs $300, what will be the cost of the basket after one year?
  • Step 1: Identify the current cost of the basket of goods, which is $300.
  • Step 2: Identify the inflation rate, which is 4%. Convert this percentage to a decimal by dividing by 100. So, 4% becomes 0.04.
  • Step 3: To find the new cost after one year, use the formula: Cost after inflation = Current cost * (1 + Inflation rate).
  • Step 4: Plug in the values: Cost after inflation = 300 * (1 + 0.04).
  • Step 5: Calculate (1 + 0.04) which equals 1.04.
  • Step 6: Now multiply: 300 * 1.04 = 312.
  • Step 7: The cost of the basket after one year will be $312.
  • Inflation Calculation – Understanding how to adjust the cost of goods based on a given inflation rate.
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