Question: A man sells an article for $150 at a loss of 10%. What was the cost price?
Options:
$165
$140
$150
$135
Correct Answer: $165
Solution:
Let Cost Price = x. Selling Price = x - 10% of x = 0.9x. 0.9x = 150. x = 150/0.9 = 165.
A man sells an article for $150 at a loss of 10%. What was the cost price?
Practice Questions
Q1
A man sells an article for $150 at a loss of 10%. What was the cost price?
$165
$140
$150
$135
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
A man sells an article for $150 at a loss of 10%. What was the cost price?
Step 1: Understand that the selling price is $150 and the man sells it at a loss of 10%.
Step 2: Let the cost price be represented as 'x'.
Step 3: Since he sells at a loss of 10%, the selling price is 90% of the cost price. This can be written as: Selling Price = Cost Price - 10% of Cost Price.
Step 4: This can be simplified to: Selling Price = 0.9 * Cost Price, or 0.9x.
Step 5: Set up the equation: 0.9x = 150.
Step 6: To find 'x', divide both sides of the equation by 0.9: x = 150 / 0.9.
Step 7: Calculate the value: x = 165.
Cost Price and Selling Price – Understanding the relationship between cost price, selling price, and profit/loss percentage.
Percentage Calculations – Calculating percentages and their impact on financial transactions.
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