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A man sells an article for $150 at a loss of 10%. What was the cost price?

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Question: A man sells an article for $150 at a loss of 10%. What was the cost price?

Options:

  1. $165
  2. $140
  3. $150
  4. $135

Correct Answer: $165

Solution:

Let Cost Price = x. Selling Price = x - 10% of x = 0.9x. 0.9x = 150. x = 150/0.9 = 165.

A man sells an article for $150 at a loss of 10%. What was the cost price?

Practice Questions

Q1
A man sells an article for $150 at a loss of 10%. What was the cost price?
  1. $165
  2. $140
  3. $150
  4. $135

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A man sells an article for $150 at a loss of 10%. What was the cost price?
  • Step 1: Understand that the selling price is $150 and the man sells it at a loss of 10%.
  • Step 2: Let the cost price be represented as 'x'.
  • Step 3: Since he sells at a loss of 10%, the selling price is 90% of the cost price. This can be written as: Selling Price = Cost Price - 10% of Cost Price.
  • Step 4: This can be simplified to: Selling Price = 0.9 * Cost Price, or 0.9x.
  • Step 5: Set up the equation: 0.9x = 150.
  • Step 6: To find 'x', divide both sides of the equation by 0.9: x = 150 / 0.9.
  • Step 7: Calculate the value: x = 165.
  • Cost Price and Selling Price – Understanding the relationship between cost price, selling price, and profit/loss percentage.
  • Percentage Calculations – Calculating percentages and their impact on financial transactions.
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