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A mixture of two grades of sugar is made in the ratio 2:3. If the total weight o

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Question: A mixture of two grades of sugar is made in the ratio 2:3. If the total weight of the mixture is 100 kg, how much of the first grade sugar is there?

Options:

  1. 20 kg
  2. 30 kg
  3. 40 kg
  4. 50 kg

Correct Answer: 40 kg

Solution:

Total parts = 2 + 3 = 5. First grade sugar = (2/5) * 100 = 40 kg.

A mixture of two grades of sugar is made in the ratio 2:3. If the total weight o

Practice Questions

Q1
A mixture of two grades of sugar is made in the ratio 2:3. If the total weight of the mixture is 100 kg, how much of the first grade sugar is there?
  1. 20 kg
  2. 30 kg
  3. 40 kg
  4. 50 kg

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A mixture of two grades of sugar is made in the ratio 2:3. If the total weight of the mixture is 100 kg, how much of the first grade sugar is there?
  • Step 1: Understand the ratio of the two grades of sugar, which is 2:3.
  • Step 2: Add the parts of the ratio together: 2 + 3 = 5 parts total.
  • Step 3: Determine how much one part is worth by dividing the total weight of the mixture (100 kg) by the total parts (5): 100 kg / 5 = 20 kg per part.
  • Step 4: Find the amount of the first grade sugar by multiplying the number of parts for the first grade (2 parts) by the weight of one part (20 kg): 2 * 20 kg = 40 kg.
  • Step 5: Conclude that there are 40 kg of the first grade sugar in the mixture.
  • Ratio and Proportion – Understanding how to divide a total quantity based on a given ratio.
  • Basic Arithmetic – Performing calculations involving addition, multiplication, and division.
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