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What is the effect of increasing the temperature of a gas on its pressure, assum
What is the effect of increasing the temperature of a gas on its pressure, assuming volume is constant?
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Q1
What is the effect of increasing the temperature of a gas on its pressure, assuming volume is constant?
Pressure decreases
Pressure increases
Pressure remains constant
Pressure becomes zero
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Increasing the temperature of a gas at constant volume increases the pressure, as per Gay-Lussac's law.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the effect of increasing the temperature of a gas on its pressure, assuming volume is constant?
Solution:
Increasing the temperature of a gas at constant volume increases the pressure, as per Gay-Lussac's law.
Steps: 6
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Step 1: Understand that we are looking at a gas in a closed container where the volume cannot change.
Step 2: Know that temperature is a measure of how hot or cold something is, and it affects the energy of gas particles.
Step 3: Realize that when you increase the temperature of the gas, the particles move faster because they have more energy.
Step 4: As the gas particles move faster, they collide with the walls of the container more often and with greater force.
Step 5: These more frequent and forceful collisions increase the pressure of the gas inside the container.
Step 6: Remember that this relationship between temperature and pressure at constant volume is described by Gay-Lussac's law.
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