If y = √(x^2 + 1), find dy/dx at x = 1.

Practice Questions

Q1
If y = √(x^2 + 1), find dy/dx at x = 1.
  1. 1/√2
  2. 1/2
  3. 1
  4. 2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If y = √(x^2 + 1), find dy/dx at x = 1.
Correct Answer: 1/√2
  • Step 1: Start with the equation y = √(x^2 + 1).
  • Step 2: Rewrite the square root as a power: y = (x^2 + 1)^(1/2).
  • Step 3: Use the power rule and chain rule to find the derivative dy/dx.
  • Step 4: The derivative of (x^2 + 1)^(1/2) is (1/2)(x^2 + 1)^(-1/2) * (derivative of x^2 + 1).
  • Step 5: The derivative of x^2 + 1 is 2x.
  • Step 6: Combine the results: dy/dx = (1/2)(x^2 + 1)^(-1/2)(2x).
  • Step 7: Simplify the expression: dy/dx = (x)(x^2 + 1)^(-1/2).
  • Step 8: Now, substitute x = 1 into the derivative: dy/dx = (1)(1^2 + 1)^(-1/2).
  • Step 9: Calculate (1^2 + 1) = 2, so dy/dx = (1)(2)^(-1/2).
  • Step 10: The final result is dy/dx = 1/√2.
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