What is the electric field inside a uniformly charged hollow sphere?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the electric field inside a uniformly charged hollow sphere?
  1. Zero
  2. Uniform and equal to the surface field
  3. Varies linearly with distance from the center
  4. Depends on the charge outside the sphere

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the electric field inside a uniformly charged hollow sphere?
Correct Answer: Zero
  • Step 1: Understand what a uniformly charged hollow sphere is. It means the sphere has an even distribution of electric charge on its surface.
  • Step 2: Recall Gauss's law, which relates the electric field to the charge enclosed by a surface.
  • Step 3: Visualize a point inside the hollow sphere. Since there is no charge inside the sphere, the total charge enclosed is zero.
  • Step 4: Apply Gauss's law. Since the enclosed charge is zero, the electric field inside the sphere must also be zero.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the electric field inside a uniformly charged hollow sphere is zero.
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