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What is the electric potential at a point due to a point charge?

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Question: What is the electric potential at a point due to a point charge?

Options:

  1. kQ/r
  2. Q/(4πε₀r²)
  3. kQ/(4πε₀r)
  4. Q/(4πr²)

Correct Answer: kQ/r

Solution:

The electric potential V at a distance r from a point charge Q is given by V = kQ/r, where k is Coulomb\'s constant.

What is the electric potential at a point due to a point charge?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the electric potential at a point due to a point charge?
  1. kQ/r
  2. Q/(4πε₀r²)
  3. kQ/(4πε₀r)
  4. Q/(4πr²)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the electric potential at a point due to a point charge?
  • Step 1: Identify the point charge (Q) you are interested in.
  • Step 2: Measure the distance (r) from the point charge to the point where you want to find the electric potential.
  • Step 3: Use Coulomb's constant (k), which is approximately 8.99 x 10^9 N m²/C².
  • Step 4: Plug the values of Q and r into the formula V = kQ/r.
  • Step 5: Calculate the value of V to find the electric potential at that point.
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