What is the electric field at a point midway between two equal and opposite char

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the electric field at a point midway between two equal and opposite charges?
  1. Zero
  2. Maximum
  3. Minimum
  4. Depends on distance

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the electric field at a point midway between two equal and opposite charges?
Correct Answer: Zero electric field
  • Step 1: Identify the two charges. Let's call them Charge A (positive) and Charge B (negative).
  • Step 2: Place Charge A and Charge B an equal distance apart.
  • Step 3: Find the midpoint between Charge A and Charge B. This is the point we are interested in.
  • Step 4: Understand that electric fields point away from positive charges and towards negative charges.
  • Step 5: At the midpoint, the electric field from Charge A points away from it (to the right) and the electric field from Charge B points towards it (to the right as well).
  • Step 6: Since the magnitudes of the electric fields from both charges are equal but in opposite directions, they cancel each other out.
  • Step 7: Therefore, the total electric field at the midpoint is zero.
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