If the pattern is 5, 10, 20, 40, what is the next number?

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Question: If the pattern is 5, 10, 20, 40, what is the next number?

Options:

Correct Answer: 80

Solution:

The pattern is doubling each time: 5*2=10, 10*2=20, 20*2=40, so the next number is 40*2=80.

If the pattern is 5, 10, 20, 40, what is the next number?

If the pattern is 5, 10, 20, 40, what is the next number?

Step 1: Look at the numbers in the pattern: 5, 10, 20, 40.
Step 2: Notice how each number is related to the one before it.
Step 3: Check how to get from 5 to 10. You multiply 5 by 2.
Step 4: Check how to get from 10 to 20. You multiply 10 by 2.
Step 5: Check how to get from 20 to 40. You multiply 20 by 2.
Step 6: Now, to find the next number, take the last number (40) and multiply it by 2.
Step 7: Calculate 40 * 2, which equals 80.
Step 8: Therefore, the next number in the pattern is 80.

Pattern Recognition – Identifying and continuing a numerical sequence based on a specific rule.
Multiplication – Understanding and applying multiplication to find subsequent terms in a sequence.