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If one root of the equation x^2 + px + q = 0 is 3, what is the value of p if the

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Question: If one root of the equation x^2 + px + q = 0 is 3, what is the value of p if the other root is 1?

Options:

  1. -4
  2. -6
  3. 4
  4. 6

Correct Answer: -6

Solution:

Using the sum of the roots, p = -(3 + 1) = -4. The product of the roots gives q = 3 * 1 = 3.

If one root of the equation x^2 + px + q = 0 is 3, what is the value of p if the

Practice Questions

Q1
If one root of the equation x^2 + px + q = 0 is 3, what is the value of p if the other root is 1?
  1. -4
  2. -6
  3. 4
  4. 6

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If one root of the equation x^2 + px + q = 0 is 3, what is the value of p if the other root is 1?
  • Step 1: Identify the given roots of the equation. We know one root is 3 and the other root is 1.
  • Step 2: Use the formula for the sum of the roots of a quadratic equation, which is -p. The sum of the roots (3 + 1) is 4.
  • Step 3: Set up the equation for the sum of the roots: -p = 4.
  • Step 4: Solve for p by multiplying both sides by -1: p = -4.
  • Step 5: To find q, use the product of the roots formula, which is q = root1 * root2. Here, q = 3 * 1 = 3.
  • Quadratic Equations – Understanding the relationship between the coefficients and the roots of a quadratic equation, specifically using Vieta's formulas.
  • Sum and Product of Roots – Applying the formulas for the sum and product of the roots of a quadratic equation to find unknown coefficients.
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