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If triangle GHI is similar to triangle JKL and the ratio of their corresponding

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Question: If triangle GHI is similar to triangle JKL and the ratio of their corresponding sides is 3:5, what is the ratio of their areas?

Options:

  1. 3:5
  2. 9:25
  3. 15:25
  4. 5:3

Correct Answer: 9:25

Solution:

The ratio of the areas of similar triangles is the square of the ratio of their corresponding sides. Therefore, (3/5)² = 9/25.

If triangle GHI is similar to triangle JKL and the ratio of their corresponding

Practice Questions

Q1
If triangle GHI is similar to triangle JKL and the ratio of their corresponding sides is 3:5, what is the ratio of their areas?
  1. 3:5
  2. 9:25
  3. 15:25
  4. 5:3

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If triangle GHI is similar to triangle JKL and the ratio of their corresponding sides is 3:5, what is the ratio of their areas?
  • Step 1: Understand that triangle GHI is similar to triangle JKL, which means they have the same shape but different sizes.
  • Step 2: Note the ratio of their corresponding sides, which is given as 3:5.
  • Step 3: Recognize that to find the ratio of their areas, you need to square the ratio of their corresponding sides.
  • Step 4: Calculate the square of the ratio 3:5. This means you take (3/5) and multiply it by itself: (3/5) * (3/5).
  • Step 5: Perform the multiplication: 3 * 3 = 9 (for the numerator) and 5 * 5 = 25 (for the denominator).
  • Step 6: Write the result as a fraction: 9/25. This is the ratio of the areas of triangle GHI to triangle JKL.
  • Similarity of Triangles – Triangles that have the same shape but may differ in size, with corresponding angles equal and corresponding sides in proportion.
  • Area Ratio of Similar Figures – The ratio of the areas of similar figures is equal to the square of the ratio of their corresponding linear dimensions (sides).
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