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If a tangent from point P touches a circle at point T, what is the relationship

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Question: If a tangent from point P touches a circle at point T, what is the relationship between the radius OT and the tangent PT?

Options:

  1. OT is equal to PT
  2. OT is perpendicular to PT
  3. OT is parallel to PT
  4. OT is longer than PT

Correct Answer: OT is perpendicular to PT

Solution:

The radius drawn to the point of tangency is perpendicular to the tangent line at that point.

If a tangent from point P touches a circle at point T, what is the relationship

Practice Questions

Q1
If a tangent from point P touches a circle at point T, what is the relationship between the radius OT and the tangent PT?
  1. OT is equal to PT
  2. OT is perpendicular to PT
  3. OT is parallel to PT
  4. OT is longer than PT

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a tangent from point P touches a circle at point T, what is the relationship between the radius OT and the tangent PT?
  • Step 1: Identify the circle and the point P outside the circle.
  • Step 2: Draw the radius OT from the center O of the circle to the point T where the tangent touches the circle.
  • Step 3: Draw the tangent line PT from point P to point T on the circle.
  • Step 4: Observe the angle formed between the radius OT and the tangent PT at point T.
  • Step 5: Understand that the radius OT and the tangent PT meet at point T.
  • Step 6: Remember that the radius drawn to the point of tangency (T) is always perpendicular to the tangent line (PT).
  • Step 7: Conclude that the angle between OT and PT is 90 degrees.
  • Tangent and Radius Relationship – The radius drawn to the point of tangency is always perpendicular to the tangent line at that point.
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