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If the word 'COLD' is coded as 'DPEM', how is 'WARM' coded?

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Question: If the word \'COLD\' is coded as \'DPEM\', how is \'WARM\' coded?

Options:

  1. XBNQ
  2. XBSN
  3. XBNM
  4. XBNP

Correct Answer: XBNQ

Solution:

Each letter is shifted forward by one position in the alphabet.

If the word 'COLD' is coded as 'DPEM', how is 'WARM' coded?

Practice Questions

Q1
If the word 'COLD' is coded as 'DPEM', how is 'WARM' coded?
  1. XBNQ
  2. XBSN
  3. XBNM
  4. XBNP

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the word 'COLD' is coded as 'DPEM', how is 'WARM' coded?
  • Step 1: Identify the letters in the word 'COLD'. They are C, O, L, D.
  • Step 2: Find the position of each letter in the alphabet: C=3, O=15, L=12, D=4.
  • Step 3: Shift each letter forward by one position: C becomes D, O becomes P, L becomes M, D becomes E.
  • Step 4: Combine the new letters to form the coded word: D, P, M, E gives 'DPEM'.
  • Step 5: Now, apply the same shifting to the word 'WARM'.
  • Step 6: Identify the letters in 'WARM': W, A, R, M.
  • Step 7: Find the position of each letter: W=23, A=1, R=18, M=13.
  • Step 8: Shift each letter forward by one position: W becomes X, A becomes B, R becomes S, M becomes N.
  • Step 9: Combine the new letters to form the coded word: X, B, S, N gives 'XBSN'.
  • Letter Shifting – The question tests the understanding of encoding words by shifting each letter a fixed number of positions in the alphabet.
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