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A fruit seller has a ratio of apples to oranges as 3:2. If he has 60 apples, how

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Question: A fruit seller has a ratio of apples to oranges as 3:2. If he has 60 apples, how many oranges does he have?

Options:

  1. 40
  2. 30
  3. 50
  4. 20

Correct Answer: 40

Solution:

Let the number of oranges be x. The ratio gives us 3/2 = 60/x. Cross-multiplying gives 3x = 120, so x = 40.

A fruit seller has a ratio of apples to oranges as 3:2. If he has 60 apples, how

Practice Questions

Q1
A fruit seller has a ratio of apples to oranges as 3:2. If he has 60 apples, how many oranges does he have?
  1. 40
  2. 30
  3. 50
  4. 20

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A fruit seller has a ratio of apples to oranges as 3:2. If he has 60 apples, how many oranges does he have?
  • Step 1: Understand the ratio of apples to oranges, which is 3:2.
  • Step 2: Identify how many apples the fruit seller has, which is 60 apples.
  • Step 3: Set up a variable for the number of oranges. Let's call it x.
  • Step 4: Write the ratio as a fraction: 3/2 = 60/x.
  • Step 5: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction: 3 * x = 2 * 60.
  • Step 6: Calculate the right side: 2 * 60 = 120, so now we have 3x = 120.
  • Step 7: Solve for x by dividing both sides by 3: x = 120 / 3.
  • Step 8: Calculate the result: x = 40.
  • Step 9: Conclude that the fruit seller has 40 oranges.
  • Ratios – Understanding and applying the concept of ratios to find unknown quantities.
  • Cross-Multiplication – Using cross-multiplication to solve equations derived from ratios.
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