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What does the second law of thermodynamics state about entropy?

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Question: What does the second law of thermodynamics state about entropy?

Options:

  1. Entropy can decrease in an isolated system
  2. Entropy remains constant in reversible processes
  3. Entropy of an isolated system always increases
  4. Entropy is a measure of energy

Correct Answer: Entropy of an isolated system always increases

Solution: 

The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of an isolated system always increases over time.

What does the second law of thermodynamics state about entropy?

Practice Questions

Q1
What does the second law of thermodynamics state about entropy?
  1. Entropy can decrease in an isolated system
  2. Entropy remains constant in reversible processes
  3. Entropy of an isolated system always increases
  4. Entropy is a measure of energy

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What does the second law of thermodynamics state about entropy?
  • Entropy – Entropy is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system, and the second law states that in an isolated system, this disorder tends to increase over time.
  • Isolated System – An isolated system is one that does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings, which is crucial for understanding the application of the second law.
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