What is the relationship between gravitational force and distance?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between gravitational force and distance?
  1. Directly proportional
  2. Inversely proportional
  3. Exponential
  4. Linear

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between gravitational force and distance?
  • Step 1: Understand that gravitational force is the attraction between two masses.
  • Step 2: Identify the two masses involved (for example, Earth and an object).
  • Step 3: Recognize that the distance is the space between the centers of these two masses.
  • Step 4: Learn that as the distance between the two masses increases, the gravitational force decreases.
  • Step 5: Know that the relationship is 'inversely proportional,' meaning if distance goes up, gravitational force goes down.
  • Step 6: Specifically, the gravitational force decreases with the square of the distance. This means if you double the distance, the gravitational force becomes one-fourth as strong.
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