In which state of matter do particles have the highest kinetic energy?
Practice Questions
Q1
In which state of matter do particles have the highest kinetic energy?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
In which state of matter do particles have the highest kinetic energy?
Correct Answer: Plasma
Step 1: Understand that matter exists in different states: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.
Step 2: Know that particles in each state have different amounts of energy.
Step 3: Recognize that in solids, particles are tightly packed and move very little, so they have low kinetic energy.
Step 4: In liquids, particles are more spread out and can move around each other, giving them more kinetic energy than solids.
Step 5: In gases, particles are far apart and move freely, which means they have even higher kinetic energy than liquids.
Step 6: Plasma is a state where particles are so energized that they become ionized, meaning they have the highest kinetic energy of all states of matter.
Step 7: Conclude that plasma has the highest kinetic energy because its particles are highly energized and ionized.
