If a capacitor has a capacitance of 5μF and is charged to a voltage of 10V, what

Practice Questions

Q1
If a capacitor has a capacitance of 5μF and is charged to a voltage of 10V, what is the charge stored in the capacitor?
  1. 0.05C
  2. 0.1C
  3. 0.5C
  4. 1C

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a capacitor has a capacitance of 5μF and is charged to a voltage of 10V, what is the charge stored in the capacitor?
  • Step 1: Identify the values given in the problem. The capacitance (C) is 5 microfarads (μF) and the voltage (V) is 10 volts (V).
  • Step 2: Convert the capacitance from microfarads to farads. 5μF is equal to 5 x 10^-6 F.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for charge (Q) stored in a capacitor, which is Q = C * V.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: Q = (5 x 10^-6 F) * (10 V).
  • Step 5: Calculate the charge: Q = 5 x 10^-5 C.
  • Step 6: Convert the charge to a more readable format if necessary. 5 x 10^-5 C is equal to 0.05 C.
  • Capacitance and Charge Relationship – The relationship between charge (Q), capacitance (C), and voltage (V) is given by the formula Q = C * V, where capacitance is measured in farads (F), charge in coulombs (C), and voltage in volts (V).
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