What is the normality of a solution containing 2 moles of H2SO4 in 1 liter of so

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Question: What is the normality of a solution containing 2 moles of H2SO4 in 1 liter of solution?

Options:

Correct Answer: 4 N

Solution:

Normality (N) = equivalents of solute / liters of solution. H2SO4 provides 2 equivalents, so 2 moles × 2 = 4 N.

What is the normality of a solution containing 2 moles of H2SO4 in 1 liter of solution?

What is the normality of a solution containing 2 moles of H2SO4 in 1 liter of solution?

Correct Answer: 4 N

Step 1: Understand that normality (N) is calculated using the formula: Normality (N) = equivalents of solute / liters of solution.
Step 2: Identify the solute in the solution, which is H2SO4 (sulfuric acid).
Step 3: Determine how many equivalents of H2SO4 are present. H2SO4 can donate 2 protons (H+ ions), so 1 mole of H2SO4 provides 2 equivalents.
Step 4: Since there are 2 moles of H2SO4, calculate the total equivalents: 2 moles × 2 equivalents/mole = 4 equivalents.
Step 5: Now, use the normality formula: Normality (N) = 4 equivalents / 1 liter = 4 N.

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