A triangle has two sides measuring 8 cm and 15 cm. If the included angle is 60 d

Practice Questions

Q1
A triangle has two sides measuring 8 cm and 15 cm. If the included angle is 60 degrees, what is the area of the triangle?
  1. 60 cm²
  2. 30 cm²
  3. 40 cm²
  4. 70 cm²

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A triangle has two sides measuring 8 cm and 15 cm. If the included angle is 60 degrees, what is the area of the triangle?
  • Step 1: Identify the lengths of the two sides of the triangle. Here, side a = 8 cm and side b = 15 cm.
  • Step 2: Identify the included angle between the two sides. Here, the angle C = 60 degrees.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for the area of a triangle with two sides and the included angle: Area = 1/2 * a * b * sin(C).
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: Area = 1/2 * 8 * 15 * sin(60).
  • Step 5: Calculate sin(60). The value of sin(60) is approximately 0.866.
  • Step 6: Now calculate the area: Area = 1/2 * 8 * 15 * 0.866.
  • Step 7: First, calculate 1/2 * 8 = 4.
  • Step 8: Next, calculate 4 * 15 = 60.
  • Step 9: Finally, calculate 60 * 0.866 = 51.96 cm² (approximately).
  • Area of a Triangle – The area of a triangle can be calculated using the formula Area = 1/2 * a * b * sin(C), where a and b are the lengths of two sides and C is the included angle.
  • Trigonometric Functions – Understanding the sine function and its values for common angles, such as sin(60 degrees) = √3/2.
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