A triangle has two sides measuring 8 cm and 15 cm. If the angle between them is

Practice Questions

Q1
A triangle has two sides measuring 8 cm and 15 cm. If the angle between them is 60 degrees, what is the area of the triangle?
  1. 60 cm²
  2. 30 cm²
  3. 40 cm²
  4. 70 cm²

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A triangle has two sides measuring 8 cm and 15 cm. If the angle between them is 60 degrees, what is the area of the triangle?
  • Step 1: Identify the lengths of the two sides of the triangle. Here, side a = 8 cm and side b = 15 cm.
  • Step 2: Identify the angle between the two sides. Here, the angle C = 60 degrees.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for the area of a triangle when two sides and the included angle are known: Area = 1/2 * a * b * sin(C).
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: Area = 1/2 * 8 * 15 * sin(60°).
  • Step 5: Calculate sin(60°). The value of sin(60°) is √3/2 or approximately 0.866.
  • Step 6: Multiply the values: Area = 1/2 * 8 * 15 * 0.866.
  • Step 7: Calculate 1/2 * 8 = 4.
  • Step 8: Calculate 4 * 15 = 60.
  • Step 9: Finally, calculate 60 * 0.866 = 51.96 cm² (approximately).
  • Step 10: Round the area to the nearest whole number if needed, which gives approximately 52 cm².
  • Area of a Triangle – The area of a triangle can be calculated using the formula Area = 1/2 * a * b * sin(C), where a and b are the lengths of two sides and C is the included angle.
  • Trigonometric Functions – Understanding the sine function and its values for common angles, such as sin(60°) = √3/2.
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