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If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF, and the lengths of sides AB and DE a

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Question: If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF, and the lengths of sides AB and DE are 4 cm and 8 cm respectively, what is the ratio of their areas?

Options:

  1. 1:2
  2. 1:4
  3. 2:1
  4. 4:1

Correct Answer: 1:4

Solution:

The ratio of the areas of similar triangles is the square of the ratio of their corresponding sides. (4/8)² = (1/2)² = 1/4.

If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF, and the lengths of sides AB and DE a

Practice Questions

Q1
If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF, and the lengths of sides AB and DE are 4 cm and 8 cm respectively, what is the ratio of their areas?
  1. 1:2
  2. 1:4
  3. 2:1
  4. 4:1

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF, and the lengths of sides AB and DE are 4 cm and 8 cm respectively, what is the ratio of their areas?
  • Step 1: Identify the lengths of the corresponding sides of the similar triangles. Here, AB = 4 cm and DE = 8 cm.
  • Step 2: Find the ratio of the lengths of the sides. This is done by dividing the length of side AB by the length of side DE: 4 cm / 8 cm.
  • Step 3: Simplify the ratio from Step 2. 4 cm / 8 cm simplifies to 1/2.
  • Step 4: To find the ratio of the areas of the triangles, square the ratio of the sides found in Step 3. (1/2)² = 1/4.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the ratio of the areas of triangle ABC to triangle DEF is 1/4.
  • Similarity of Triangles – Understanding that similar triangles have proportional sides and that the ratio of their areas is the square of the ratio of their corresponding sides.
  • Area Ratio Calculation – Calculating the area ratio using the formula that relates the ratio of sides to the ratio of areas.
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