What is the relationship between the lengths of two tangents drawn from an exter

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between the lengths of two tangents drawn from an external point to a circle?
  1. They are equal
  2. One is longer than the other
  3. They are perpendicular to the radius
  4. They are parallel

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between the lengths of two tangents drawn from an external point to a circle?
  • Step 1: Understand what a tangent is. A tangent is a line that touches a circle at exactly one point.
  • Step 2: Identify the external point. This is a point that is outside the circle from which the tangents are drawn.
  • Step 3: Draw the circle and the external point. Label the external point as 'P' and the points where the tangents touch the circle as 'A' and 'B'.
  • Step 4: Draw the two tangents from point 'P' to points 'A' and 'B'. These are the lines 'PA' and 'PB'.
  • Step 5: Notice that both tangents touch the circle at only one point each (A and B).
  • Step 6: Use the property of tangents: The lengths of the tangents from an external point to a circle are always equal.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the length of 'PA' is equal to the length of 'PB'.
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