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Which of the following colligative properties is used to determine the molar mas

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Question: Which of the following colligative properties is used to determine the molar mass of a solute?

Options:

  1. Vapor pressure lowering
  2. Boiling point elevation
  3. Freezing point depression
  4. Osmotic pressure

Correct Answer: Freezing point depression

Solution:

Freezing point depression can be used to determine the molar mass of a solute by measuring the decrease in freezing point.

Which of the following colligative properties is used to determine the molar mas

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following colligative properties is used to determine the molar mass of a solute?
  1. Vapor pressure lowering
  2. Boiling point elevation
  3. Freezing point depression
  4. Osmotic pressure

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following colligative properties is used to determine the molar mass of a solute?
Correct Answer: Freezing point depression
  • Step 1: Understand what colligative properties are. These are properties that depend on the number of solute particles in a solution, not the type of particles.
  • Step 2: Learn about freezing point depression. This is when the freezing point of a solvent decreases when a solute is added.
  • Step 3: Know that by measuring how much the freezing point decreases, you can find out how many solute particles are in the solution.
  • Step 4: Use the formula for freezing point depression, which relates the change in freezing point to the molality of the solution and the molal freezing point depression constant.
  • Step 5: Rearrange the formula to solve for the molar mass of the solute using the measured freezing point depression.
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