Which of the following colligative properties is used to determine the molar mas

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following colligative properties is used to determine the molar mass of a solute?
  1. Vapor pressure lowering
  2. Boiling point elevation
  3. Freezing point depression
  4. Osmotic pressure

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following colligative properties is used to determine the molar mass of a solute?
Correct Answer: Freezing point depression
  • Step 1: Understand what colligative properties are. These are properties that depend on the number of solute particles in a solution, not the type of particles.
  • Step 2: Learn about freezing point depression. This is when the freezing point of a solvent decreases when a solute is added.
  • Step 3: Know that by measuring how much the freezing point decreases, you can find out how many solute particles are in the solution.
  • Step 4: Use the formula for freezing point depression, which relates the change in freezing point to the molality of the solution and the molal freezing point depression constant.
  • Step 5: Rearrange the formula to solve for the molar mass of the solute using the measured freezing point depression.
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