Question: Solve for x in the equation x^2 - 4 = 0.
Options:
x = 2, -2
x = 4, -4
x = 0
x = 1, -1
Correct Answer: x = 2, -2
Solution:
Factoring gives (x - 2)(x + 2) = 0. Thus, the solutions are x = 2 and x = -2.
Solve for x in the equation x^2 - 4 = 0.
Practice Questions
Q1
Solve for x in the equation x^2 - 4 = 0.
x = 2, -2
x = 4, -4
x = 0
x = 1, -1
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Solve for x in the equation x^2 - 4 = 0.
Step 1: Start with the equation x^2 - 4 = 0.
Step 2: Recognize that x^2 - 4 is a difference of squares, which can be factored.
Step 3: Factor the equation into (x - 2)(x + 2) = 0.
Step 4: Set each factor equal to zero: x - 2 = 0 and x + 2 = 0.
Step 5: Solve the first equation x - 2 = 0 by adding 2 to both sides, giving x = 2.
Step 6: Solve the second equation x + 2 = 0 by subtracting 2 from both sides, giving x = -2.
Step 7: The solutions are x = 2 and x = -2.
Quadratic Equations β The question tests the ability to solve a simple quadratic equation using factoring.
Factoring β The solution requires knowledge of how to factor a quadratic expression.
Zero Product Property β The question tests understanding of the zero product property, which states that if the product of two factors is zero, at least one of the factors must be zero.
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