A number is multiplied by 4 and then decreased by 8 to equal 16. What is the num

Practice Questions

Q1
A number is multiplied by 4 and then decreased by 8 to equal 16. What is the number?
  1. 4
  2. 6
  3. 8
  4. 10

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A number is multiplied by 4 and then decreased by 8 to equal 16. What is the number?
  • Step 1: Let's call the unknown number 'x'.
  • Step 2: According to the problem, when we multiply 'x' by 4, we get '4x'.
  • Step 3: After multiplying by 4, we decrease the result by 8. This gives us the expression '4x - 8'.
  • Step 4: The problem states that this expression equals 16. So we write the equation: 4x - 8 = 16.
  • Step 5: To solve for 'x', we first need to get rid of the -8. We do this by adding 8 to both sides of the equation.
  • Step 6: After adding 8, the equation becomes: 4x = 16 + 8, which simplifies to 4x = 24.
  • Step 7: Now, we need to find 'x'. We do this by dividing both sides of the equation by 4.
  • Step 8: Dividing 4x by 4 gives us 'x', and dividing 24 by 4 gives us 6.
  • Step 9: Therefore, the number we are looking for is 6.
  • Algebraic Equations – The question tests the ability to set up and solve a linear equation based on a word problem.
  • Order of Operations – Understanding the correct sequence of operations when manipulating the equation.
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