A number is divided by 2 and then increased by 6 to equal 10. What is the number

Practice Questions

Q1
A number is divided by 2 and then increased by 6 to equal 10. What is the number?
  1. 4
  2. 6
  3. 8
  4. 10

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A number is divided by 2 and then increased by 6 to equal 10. What is the number?
  • Step 1: Let the unknown number be represented by 'x'.
  • Step 2: According to the problem, when 'x' is divided by 2, we write it as 'x / 2'.
  • Step 3: After dividing by 2, we increase the result by 6. This gives us the expression '(x / 2) + 6'.
  • Step 4: We know that this expression equals 10, so we can write the equation: '(x / 2) + 6 = 10'.
  • Step 5: To solve for 'x', we first need to get rid of the +6. We do this by subtracting 6 from both sides of the equation.
  • Step 6: This gives us 'x / 2 = 10 - 6', which simplifies to 'x / 2 = 4'.
  • Step 7: Now, we need to get 'x' by itself. We do this by multiplying both sides of the equation by 2.
  • Step 8: This gives us 'x = 4 * 2', which simplifies to 'x = 8'.
  • Step 9: Therefore, the number we are looking for is 8.
  • Algebraic Manipulation – The question tests the ability to set up and solve a simple linear equation.
  • Order of Operations – Understanding the sequence of operations (division, addition) is crucial for solving the equation correctly.
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