What is the main effect of natriuretic peptides on renal function?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the main effect of natriuretic peptides on renal function?
Increase sodium reabsorption
Decrease glomerular filtration rate
Promote diuresis
Stimulate renin release
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the main effect of natriuretic peptides on renal function?
Step 1: Understand what natriuretic peptides are. They are hormones produced by the heart that help regulate blood pressure and fluid balance.
Step 2: Learn that one of the main functions of natriuretic peptides is to promote diuresis, which means increasing urine production.
Step 3: Know that natriuretic peptides work by inhibiting sodium reabsorption in the kidneys. This means they prevent the kidneys from taking back sodium into the body.
Step 4: Realize that when sodium is not reabsorbed, more sodium stays in the urine, which pulls water along with it, leading to increased urine output.
Step 5: Understand that by increasing urine output, natriuretic peptides help lower blood pressure, as there is less fluid in the blood vessels.
